Hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver. This can affect liver function and can be caused due to a number of reasons. Most often hepatitis can be caused by a virus. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B and hepatitis C are caused by different viruses. Hepatitis C can be acute or chronic. Given below are some of the causes and information on the way in which this infection spreads. Hepatitis C causes This is a very common infection in the country and can be caused through the following: 1. Virus The virus invades the body causing inflammation and damage to the liver. 2. Contact Coming into contact with the blood of an infected person can also be a causal factor for this infection. Hepatitis C transmission Hepatitis C is most often spread when an uninfected person comes into contact with the blood of an infected person. This can happen in the following ways: 1. Sharing needles One of the most common modes of transmission of hepatitis C is sharing of syringes, needles or other equipment that is used to prepare or inject recreational or other illicit substances. 2. From mother to child It is estimated that about 6% of children born to mothers infected with hepatitis C will also get the virus.

Cancer that affects the large intestine or the last part of the digestive tract is known as colon cancer. Many factors can increase your chances of developing this type of cancer. These factors are known as risk factors, and a few of these are listed below. 1. Age and gender Although this cancer can be diagnosed at any age, most colon cancer cases are diagnosed in people over 50. Therefore, your risk of developing colon cancer increases with age. The average age of detection of this cancer in men is 68, and in women, it is 72. Also, men are more prone to developing this form of cancer than women. 2. Diet A diet low in fiber and high in fat puts you at a greater risk of developing various health conditions, including colon cancer. Hence, restricting or limiting the consumption of red and processed meats and opting for lean meats or healthier alternatives might be beneficial. 3. Lack of exercise An inactive or sedentary lifestyle also increases your chances of developing this form of cancer. Insufficient physical activity and an unhealthy diet could also result in weight gain or obesity, increasing your risk of colon cancer. 4. Smoking and alcohol Smoking and excessive consumption of alcohol make you more susceptible to developing this type of cancer.

Depression is primarily a mood disorder. It can be described or showcased as feelings of sadness, loss, anger, and anxiety. The experience and the expression of depression can vary from person to person. Depression in any form is most likely to interfere with your daily work, resulting in lost time and lower productivity. Besides, the symptoms of depression can also trigger the onset of various chronic health conditions and influence relationships. Depression can affect people of all ages, and it is regarded as the main cause of disability, as stated by World Health Organization (WHO). Let’s look at the signs and types of depression Types and signs of depression The types of depression are based mainly on the symptoms and causes of it. Some of the depressive episodes often have no apparent cause. Further, such symptoms can vary from one individual to another. Among certain people, the depressive episodes can linger much longer for no clear reason. 1. Major depressive disorder or MDD Major depressive disorder typically has intense or overwhelming symptoms. Such symptoms usually last longer than two weeks. By nature, the symptoms of major depressive disorder interfere with everyday life. 2. Bipolar depression The patients with the symptoms of bipolar depression usually have two alternating periods— low mood and extremely high-energy period.

Men experiencing erectile dysfunction may not talk about it, but it is a common medical condition in the country. The most common symptom of ED is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection for a long time. ED is a problem that should not be ignored as there are treatments available that can help improve sexual performance. Here are ten facts about ED you might not know. 1. ED can happen to men of all ages ED can happen to men of any age, especially men who are aged from 40 to 70 years old. While ED is more common in older men, younger men may also have issues with getting and staying erect. 2. ED is not a part of the normal aging process ED is a common medical condition in men, but aging itself cannot cause erectile dysfunction. Many factors can cause erectile dysfunction, and it should be treated at whatever age it occurs. 3. ED can be a sign of serious health problems ED can also signal serious health problems like diabetes, heart disease, and multiple sclerosis. In such cases, it is important to find out the cause of ED and treat the same to improve sexual function.

Every skin type is different. Therefore, the way your skin reacts to certain skin products might be different from how the same products work on someone else’s skin. This is especially true if you suffer from any skin condition, such as eczema. From cleansers to creams, every product needs to be picked up carefully. So, if you are worried about detergents and sensitive skin problems, here are some of the best cleansers for eczema. Treatment options for eczema aim to alleviate symptoms, reduce inflammation, and manage flare-ups effectively. One of the primary approaches involves the use of moisturizers to keep the skin hydrated and prevent dryness, a common trigger for eczema. Topical corticosteroids, such as Elocon and Trianex, are often prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching. In more severe cases, immunosuppressants like Cyclosporine or oral corticosteroids like Prednisone may be recommended. Non-steroidal topical medications, including calcineurin inhibitors like Eidel, are another option for managing eczema symptoms. The groundbreaking biologic medication Dupixent has emerged as a targeted therapy for moderate to severe cases of eczema, offering a novel approach to treatment. Additionally, lifestyle adjustments, such as identifying and avoiding triggers, adopting gentle skincare practices, and wearing breathable fabrics, are essential components of eczema management.

People often confuse pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) for pulmonary hypertension (PH). PH is an increase in pressure in the lung’s arteries. This pressure could be due to several accompanying health conditions, such as heart disease or OSA. However, in PAH, the pressure elevation is caused when there is a problem in the lung’s arteries itself and not because of accompanying health conditions. This article explains the differences between pulmonary arterial hypertension and pulmonary hypertension. 1. Definition As mentioned, pulmonary hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure in the lungs triggered due to various health factors. On the other hand, pulmonary arterial hypertension is when the lung’s arteries tighten and stiffen up. The arteries get narrow, and the right part of the heart has to pump blood with more force, causing the organ to enlarge. As a result, the heart’s ability to pump blood to the lungs and various organs is compromised. 2. Treatment The treatment methods for both pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary arterial hypertension are different. Understanding this difference is crucial because using PH treatment for a person who does not have the condition can cause severe health damage. PH cannot be cured but is managed by diagnosing and treating the underlying problem causing increased blood pressure in the lungs.

Deep vein thrombosis, also known as DVT, is a condition identified by the clotting of blood in the deep vein of the leg or arm. Since the blood clots can break loose and start traveling via the bloodstream to the lungs, DVT can go on to become a severe condition. There are several symptoms and early signs of DVT which should not be ignored. Read on to know what these are. Early Signs of DVT DVT causes several early warning signs which should be taken seriously, especially for those who are at risk of developing this condition. These warning signs include: 1. Redness or discoloration of the skin The area on the leg where the blood clot has developed can start becoming red or pale. Sometimes, this area can even turn blue. If you have noticed any of this, you shouldn’t ignore it. 2. Pain Sometimes, the development of blood clots in the vein can cause pain in the calf area. In some cases, there can also be severe unexplained pain in the ankle or foot. 3. Warmth If a certain area on the leg starts to feel warmer than its surrounding area, it can be a sign of a blood clot.

Urinary tract infection or UTI is a common condition that affects millions of people. UTI is usually treated using antibiotics. However, there are several home remedies and alternative treatment options that can help you treat and prevent the condition from recurring. Here’s a list of some home remedies and alternative treatments that you can consider for UTI: 1. Keep your body hydrated One of the easiest and most effective home remedies to treat as well as prevent UTI is keeping your body hydrated. Drinking water allows your body to flush out waste properly. In addition to removing toxins, water also lets the body retain all the essential electrolytes and nutrients. Having enough water in the body helps in diluting the urine, which allows it to pass through the system more easily. This prevents harmful bacteria from reaching the cells present in the urinary organs, which leads to infection. There is no set quantity of water that an adult should have in a day. This is because everybody has different hydration needs. However, to consider an average, every person must drink anywhere between six and eight glasses of water every day. 2. Have unsweetened cranberry juice Another popular and effective remedy for treating UTI is drinking unsweetened cranberry juice.

Multiple sclerosis or MS is a neurological disease that affects the central nervous system and can bring changes. It is autoimmune, which means it will impact the body’s ability to fight diseases, and the defense mechanism will start attacking the body’s cells. Let us discuss ten facts about MS. 1. MS is a chronic condition Multiple Sclerosis or MS is a chronic condition which means that there is currently no cure for it, and it lasts long. Although the disease is not fatal for most people who have it, there have been several complications where a person’s life expectancy has been shortened due to MS. 2. The cause is not known Doctors have no clear findings currently about why the immune system attacks the protective covering of nerves. There are some risk factors that the doctors have pointed out, like family history, smoking, having had some types of viral infections, and few others, but the exact cause has not been found out. 3. Symptoms can be of varying severity Although the condition is not fatal, the symptoms can vary among different people. One in three people suffering from MS loses the ability to walk. In several cases, however, the symptoms can be mild.

Swollen benign growths found in the nasal lining are known as nasal polyps . These are non-cancerous and can be of varied sizes. Their color can vary from yellowish-brown to pink and can be in the shape of teardrops. Once they have grown in size, they can start looking like grapes hanging from a stem. There are different types of  nasal polyps , and the treatment options can be varied too. Here’s looking at these in detail. Types of nasal polyps Generally, based on the location of the growths,  nasal polyps  are categorized into types— antrochoanal and ethmoidal.  1. Antrochoanal nasal polyps Out of the two, antrochoanal  nasal polyps are the less commonly diagnosed type. This type of nasal polyps  is found in the maxillary sinuses. These sinuses are found above the teeth and under the cheeks and nose.  2. Ethmoidal nasal polyps These are the more common type of  nasal polyps . As the name suggests, these developments in the ethmoidal sinuses. These sinuses are found between the eyes and the nose. Treatment options for nasal polyps To prescribe treatment options, the doctor will first ask a question about your symptoms. They can also conduct a physical examination along with a nose examination.